2C-B

HOT-17: HOT-17 yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau tshaj tawm hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL .
DOx: 4-Substituted-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines ( DO x ) yog chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov tshuaj amphetamine derivatives muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab methoxy ntawm 2- thiab 5- txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl, thiab ib qho hloov pauv xws li alkyl lossis halogen ntawm 4- txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl. Yuav luag txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov chav kawm no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj zog thiab kav ntev, thiab ua zoo li xaiv 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 2B , thiab 5-HT 2C receptor ib nrab agonists. Ob peb bulkier derivatives xws li DOAM muaj qhov sib thooj siab sib thooj rau 5-HT 2 receptors tab sis hloov chaw ua antagonists, thiab yog li tsis tsim cov teebmeem psychedelic txawm hais tias lawv khaws cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj muaj yees.
DOx: 4-Substituted-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines ( DO x ) yog chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov tshuaj amphetamine derivatives muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab methoxy ntawm 2- thiab 5- txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl, thiab ib qho hloov pauv xws li alkyl lossis halogen ntawm 4- txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl. Yuav luag txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov chav kawm no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj zog thiab kav ntev, thiab ua zoo li xaiv 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 2B , thiab 5-HT 2C receptor ib nrab agonists. Ob peb bulkier derivatives xws li DOAM muaj qhov sib thooj siab sib thooj rau 5-HT 2 receptors tab sis hloov chaw ua antagonists, thiab yog li tsis tsim cov teebmeem psychedelic txawm hais tias lawv khaws cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj muaj yees.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine: Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine (DOAM) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub txog thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine hloov chaw. DOAM tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL (Phenethylamines Kuv Paub Thiab Hlub) , qhov pes tsawg kawg yog teev rau 10 mg, thiab lub sijhawm tsis paub. DOAM tsim tawm ib qho chaw pib thiab kaum ib. Raws li 4-alkyl saw ntev tau nce los ntawm luv dua homologues xws li DOM, DOET, DOPR, thiab DOBU uas yog tag nrho cov muaj zog hallucinogens, 5-HT 2 kev cog lus sib tsoo nce, nce mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws nrog 4- ( n- hexyl) derivative ua ntej poob dua nrog txawm tias txuas ntev dua, tab sis cov sib txuas nrog cov saw ntev dua li n- propyl, los yog nrog lwm pab pawg loj xws li isopropyl, t -butyl lossis γ-phenylpropyl ntawm qhov 4- txoj hauj lwm, tsis hloov pauv rau cov hallucinogens hauv tsiaj tsim cov kev ua rau pom kev ua haujlwm hauv tib neeg, tawm tswv yim tias cov no tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig thiab yog li cov kev tawm tsam lossis cov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ntu ntawm 5-HT 2A receptor.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine: Dimethoxybromoamphetamine ( DOB ), tseem hu ua brolamfetamine (INN) thiab bromo-DMA , yog cov tshuaj psychedelic thiab hloov cov tshuaj amphetamine ntawm phenethylamine chav kawm sib txuas. DOB tau thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin xyoo 1967. Nws cov lus sib dhos thiab cov teebmeem tau muab teev rau hauv Shulgin phau ntawv PiHKAL: Zaj Dab Neeg Kev Hlub Hauv Tshuaj .
2C-B-BZP: 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-1-benzylpiperazine ( 2C-B-BZP ) yog cov tshuaj siv hlwb thiab tshawb nrhiav tshuaj ntawm piperazine chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg uas tau muag ua "tshuaj yeeb tsim". Nws ua rau cov teebmeem kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li benzylpiperazine (BZP).
2C-B: 2C-B ( 2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm 2C tsev neeg. Nws tau xub tsim ua ntej los ntawm Alexander Shulgin xyoo 1974. Hauv Shulgin phau PiHKAL , ntau npaum li cas tau teev yog 12-24 mg. Raws li cov tshuaj ua si, 2C-B raug muag raws li cov hmoov dawb dawb qee zaum nias hauv ntsiav tshuaj lossis gel lub kaus mom. Nws tseem xa tau los ntawm ntau lub npe cov npe. Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog noj ntawm qhov ncauj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem txeeb tau (ntxaws) lossis vaporized.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-butylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-butylamphetamine (DOBU) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub tshuaj thiab hloov pauv Amphetamine. DOBU thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL (Phenethylamines Kuv Paub Thiab Hlub) , tsuas yog siv tshuaj tsawg kawg 2-3 mg tau kuaj, nrog rau lub sijhawm tsuas sau ua "ntev heev \". DOBU ua rau paresthesia thiab nyuaj pw, tab sis nrog ob peb lwm yam teebmeem. Muab piv rau cov saw luv homologues xws li DOM, DOET thiab DOPR uas yog txhua qhov muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm, DOBU muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li 5-HT 2 kev cog lus tab sis tsis hloov pauv rau cov tsoos hauv cov tsiaj lossis tsim muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau tib neeg, qhia tias nws tsis muaj kev ua tau zoo thiab yog li no tus antagonist lossis qaug zog ib nrab agonist ntawm 5-HT 2A receptor.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine ( DOC ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm cov phenethylamine thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws tau pom tias yog thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL .
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine ( MEM ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm phenethylamine thiab cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , nws teev cov nquag khwv noj li 20-50 mg, thiab lub sijhawm ntev li 10–14 teev. Raws li Shulgin, MEM ua cov xim txhim kho, pom tshwm sim, thiab cov qauv txav, thiab lwm yam cuam tshuam.
2C-E: 2C-E yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab sau tseg rau hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj hauv nws tsev neeg, nws ua rau muaj qhov hnov ​​lub ntsej muag thiab cov kev paub hauv nws lub cev nrog rau cov tsiaj muaj sia. Nws kuj tseem yog vasoconstrictor muaj zog ntawm koob siab.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine yog psychedelic tshuaj ntawm phenethylamine thiab cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL .
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine ( DOF ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm cov chav phenethylamine thiab amphetamine. Alexander Shulgin piav me ntsis txog DOF hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL : Kev tshawb fawb tsiaj uas tau sib piv DOF rau cov muaj zog heev DOI thiab DOB tau lees tias tib neeg kev ua si yuav yog qee qhov plaub mus rau rau lub sijhawm tsawg dua li ob lub cev hnyav dua li ntawm cov halide.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-fluoroethyl)amphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4- (2-fluoroethyl) amphetamine yog cov tshuaj paub psychedelic tsawg dua thiab tus tswv cuab ntawm DOx chav kawm. DOEF tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , cov tshuaj ntau npaum li tau teev yog 2–3.5 mg, thiab lub sijhawm tau teev yog 12-16 teev. Cov ntaub ntawv me heev tshwm sim txog cov khoom muaj tshuaj, cov metabolism hauv, thiab toxicity ntawm DOEF.
2C-F: 2C-F ( 4-fluoro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub tshuaj ntawm 2C tsev neeg. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , kev noj tshuaj tsawg kawg nkaus tau teev yog 250 mg. 2C-F tuaj yeem pom cov roj av ua kua roj dawb, lossis ua kom dawb ntsev crystalline hydrochloride ntsev.
2C-I: 2C-Kuv yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C. Nws yog thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv 1991 xyoo PiHKAL: Zaj Dab Neeg Sib Hlub . Cov tshuaj tau siv cov chaw ua si lom zem raws li psychedelic thiab lwm yam qhia txog cuam tshuam thiab qee zaum kuj cuam tshuam nrog cov yeeb tshuaj hauv lub zog ntau dua 25I-NBOMe, npe menyuam yaus "Smiles, \" hauv xov xwm.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine ( DOI ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic thiab hloov pauv tshuaj muaj yees (amphetamine). Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov tshuaj hloov kho cov tshuaj amphetamines, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb ua rau muaj zog. DOI muaj lub tso suab thiab R - (-) - DOI yog tus tso suab ntau dua. Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav neuroscience, [ 125 I] -R - (-) - DOI yog siv los ua hluav taws xob thiab ntsuas qhov muaj pov thawj ntawm 5-HT 2A serotonin receptors . DOI cov teebmeem tau muab piv rau LSD, txawm hais tias muaj qhov sib txawv uas cov neeg siv khoom muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv. Dhau li lub sijhawm ntev dua, qhov kev mus ncig ua haujlwm nquag nquag dua li ib qho kev ua haujlwm LSD, nrog ntau lub cev thiab muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov kev xav pom. Tom qab cov cuam tshuam suav nrog kev tawm mus ntev thiab nyuaj pw tsaug zog, uas, nyob ntawm qhov koob tshuaj, tuaj yeem siv tau ntau hnub. Thaum tsis tshua muaj, qee zaum nws kuj raug muag ua kev hloov pauv rau LSD, lossis tseem muag tsis tseeb li LSD, uas tej zaum yuav txaus ntshai vim tias DOI tsis muaj qhov tsim muaj kev nyab xeeb zoo ib yam li LSD.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-isopropylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-isopropylamphetamine yog ib hom tshuaj psychedelic ntawm phenethylamine thiab chav kawm tshuaj ua kom haum xeeb. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Shulgin piav qhia DOiPR yog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub zog loj dua li DOPr, nrog koob tshuaj ntawm 20-30 mg yuav tsum tau tsim cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev xav hauv lub hlwb.nVery cov ntaub ntawv me me muaj txog cov khoom lag luam pharmacological, metabolism, thiab lom ntawm DOiPR.
Trimethoxyamphetamine: TMAs , tseem hu ua trimethoxyamphetamines , yog tsev neeg isomeric psychedelic hallucinogenic tshuaj. Muaj rau 6 qhov sib txawv ntawm TMA uas sib txawv tsuas yog hauv txoj hauj lwm ntawm peb pawg methoxy: TMA, TMA-2, TMA-3, TMA-4, TMA-5, thiab TMA-6. Cov TMAs yog cov qauv ntawm phenethylamine cactus alkaloid mescaline. Cov TMAs raug hloov pauv cov tshuaj amphetamines, txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev coj ua tsis zoo ib yam li ntawm amphetamine uas tsis tau tso cai , uas yog qhov tshuaj lom thiab tsis yog psychedelic. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias qee TMA lub siab tseem ceeb ntau yam kev xav los ntawm kev tu siab rau kev paub txog thiab kev zoo siab. TMA tau xub tsim los ntawm Hav, hauv xyoo 1947. Cov ntaub ntawv hluavtaws piv rau tib neeg cov ntaub ntawv kev ua haujlwm tau luam tawm hauv phau ntawv PiHKAL .
2C-D: 2C-D yog psychedelic tshuaj ntawm 2C tsev neeg uas qee zaum siv los ua ib qho entheogen. Nws tau xub tsim ua ntej xyoo 1970 los ntawm pab neeg los ntawm Texas Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Kawm Txog Kev Puas Hlwb, thiab nws cov haujlwm tau tshawb fawb tom qab tib neeg los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , Shulgin teev qhia cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas los ntawm 20 txog 60 mg.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine yog psychedelic thiab hloov cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tom qab ntawd tau tshaj tawm hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL: Zaj Dab Neeg Kev Hlub Tshuaj Lom Zem . DOM tau muab cais ua Daim Ntawv Schedule I cov khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas, thiab zoo sib xws hauv lwm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Thoob ntiaj teb, nws yog Daim Ntawv Teem Sij Hawm I nyob rau hauv Cov Lus Cog Tseg ntawm Psychotropic. Nws feem ntau noj ntawm qhov ncauj.
2C-D: 2C-D yog psychedelic tshuaj ntawm 2C tsev neeg uas qee zaum siv los ua ib qho entheogen. Nws tau xub tsim ua ntej xyoo 1970 los ntawm pab neeg los ntawm Texas Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Kawm Txog Kev Puas Hlwb, thiab nws cov haujlwm tau tshawb fawb tom qab tib neeg los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , Shulgin teev qhia cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas los ntawm 20 txog 60 mg.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenylcyclopropylamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenylcyclopropylamine ( DMCPA ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub tshuaj thiab muaj kev hloov cov tshuaj amphetamine. DMCPA yog thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , cov tshuaj ntau npaum li tau teev yog li 15-20 mg thiab tau teev ntev li 4–8 teev. DMCPA ua rau qhov muag pom tseeb, tsis nco qab, thiab muaj lub siab npau suav. Shulgin muab nws rau +++ ntawm Shulgin Qhov Kev Ntaus Nqi.
Aleph (psychedelic): Aleph yog psychedelic hallucinogenic tshuaj thiab hloov pauv amphetamine ntawm phenethylamine chav kawm ntawm cov tebchaw, uas tuaj yeem siv ua tus entheogen. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , Shulgin teev cov tshuaj ntau npaum li 5-10 mg. Raws li Shulgin, cov teebmeem ntawm aleph feem ntau yuav nyob ntev li 6 rau 8 teev.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine ( DON ) yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg ua si thiab amphetamine. Nws yog qhov sib piv ntawm DOM thiab DOB. Nws kuj tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam rau 2C-N.
MPM (psychedelic): MPM ( 2,5-dimethoxy-4-propoxyamphetamine ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub txog thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine hloov.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-propylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-propylamphetamine ( DOPR ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm cov phenethylamine thiab cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Shulgin piav DOPR yog "lub luag haujlwm hnyav psychedelic \", ua tiav nrog cov kev hloov ntawm cov txheej txheem kev xav thiab pom kom pom qhov txawv. Cov ntaub ntawv me me heev tshwm sim txog cov khoom lag luam pharmacological, cov metabolism, thiab toxicity ntawm DOPR.
DOx: 4-Substituted-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines ( DO x ) yog chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov tshuaj amphetamine derivatives muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab methoxy ntawm 2- thiab 5- txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl, thiab ib qho hloov pauv xws li alkyl lossis halogen ntawm 4- txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl. Yuav luag txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov chav kawm no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj zog thiab kav ntev, thiab ua zoo li xaiv 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 2B , thiab 5-HT 2C receptor ib nrab agonists. Ob peb bulkier derivatives xws li DOAM muaj qhov sib thooj siab sib thooj rau 5-HT 2 receptors tab sis hloov chaw ua antagonists, thiab yog li tsis tsim cov teebmeem psychedelic txawm hais tias lawv khaws cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj muaj yees.
DOx: 4-Substituted-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines ( DO x ) yog chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov tshuaj amphetamine derivatives muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab methoxy ntawm 2- thiab 5- txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl, thiab ib qho hloov pauv xws li alkyl lossis halogen ntawm 4- txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl. Yuav luag txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov chav kawm no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj zog thiab kav ntev, thiab ua zoo li xaiv 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 2B , thiab 5-HT 2C receptor ib nrab agonists. Ob peb bulkier derivatives xws li DOAM muaj qhov sib thooj siab sib thooj rau 5-HT 2 receptors tab sis hloov chaw ua antagonists, thiab yog li tsis tsim cov teebmeem psychedelic txawm hais tias lawv khaws cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj muaj yees.
DOx: 4-Substituted-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines ( DO x ) yog chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov tshuaj amphetamine derivatives muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab methoxy ntawm 2- thiab 5- txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl, thiab ib qho hloov pauv xws li alkyl lossis halogen ntawm 4- txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nplhaib phenyl. Yuav luag txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov chav kawm no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj zog thiab kav ntev, thiab ua zoo li xaiv 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 2B , thiab 5-HT 2C receptor ib nrab agonists. Ob peb bulkier derivatives xws li DOAM muaj qhov sib thooj siab sib thooj rau 5-HT 2 receptors tab sis hloov chaw ua antagonists, thiab yog li tsis tsim cov teebmeem psychedelic txawm hais tias lawv khaws cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj muaj yees.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-trifluoromethylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-trifluoromethylamphetamine ( DOTFM ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm phenethylamine thiab cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws yog thawj zaug ua ke nyob rau hauv 1994 los ntawm pab pawg ntawm Purdue University coj los ntawm David E. Nichols. DOTFM yog alpha-methylated analogue ntawm 2C-TFM, thiab yog ze li ob zaug li muaj zog hauv kev tshawb nrhiav tsiaj. Nws ua raws li tus agonist ntawm 5HT 2A thiab 5HT 2C receptors. Hauv kev sim hloov tshuaj hauv cov nas, DOTFM tau hloov chaw rau LSD thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua li DOI.
2,5-Dimethoxy-p-cymene: 2,5-Dimethoxy- p -cymene , lossis thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether , yog phytochemical pom nyob hauv cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev neeg Asteraceae . Cov roj tseem ceeb, uas muaj cov khoom suav ua cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj, muaj cov roj antifungal, cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab cov khoom tsis haum.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine yog psychedelic thiab hloov cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin, thiab tom qab ntawd tau tshaj tawm hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL: Zaj Dab Neeg Kev Hlub Tshuaj Lom Zem . DOM tau muab cais ua Daim Ntawv Schedule I cov khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas, thiab zoo sib xws hauv lwm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Thoob ntiaj teb, nws yog Daim Ntawv Teem Sij Hawm I nyob rau hauv Cov Lus Cog Tseg ntawm Psychotropic. Nws feem ntau noj ntawm qhov ncauj.
Dimethoxyamphetamine: Dimethoxyamphetamine ( DMA ) yog cov koob tshuaj uas muaj tsawg rau (6) lub npe tshuaj psychedelic uas zoo sib xws hauv kev teeb tsa rau peb isomers ntawm methoxyamphetamine thiab rau isomers ntawm trimethoxyamphetamine. Cov isomers yog 2,3-DMA, 2,4-DMA, 2,5-DMA, 2,6-DMA, 3,4-DMA, thiab 3,5-DMA. Peb ntawm isomers tau pom los ntawm Alexander Shulgin hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Me ntsis tau paub txog lawv txoj kev phom sij lossis kev mob toxicity.
2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde: 2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde yog cov organic sib txuas thiab cov benzaldehyde derivative. Ib qho ntawm nws txoj kev siv yog ntau lawm 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine, tseem hu ua 2C-H. 2C-H yog siv los tsim ntau lwm cov phenethylamines hloov pauv xws li 2C-B, 2C-I thiab 2C-C.
2C-H: 2C-H ( 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine ) yog qhov paub tsawg dua hloov phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C.
2,5-Dimethylfuran: 2,5-Dimethylfuran yog heterocyclic compound nrog cov qauv (CH 3 ) 2 C 4 H 2 O. Txawm hais tias feem ntau muaj npe DMF , nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab rau dimethylformamide. Ib qho kev tso dag ntawm furan, qhov sib txuas yooj yim no yog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov roj ntsha, raug muab coj los ntawm cellulose.
2,5-Dimethylhexane: 2,5-Dimethylhexane yog ib qho khoom siv roj siv hauv cov aviation kev lag luam hauv kev hloov kho qis rau ib feeb caij nyoob hoom qav taub. Raws li ib lub isomer ntawm octane, qhov chaw taw tes kub yog ze rau ntawm octane, tab sis tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntshiab yuav qis dua. 2,5-Dimethylhexane yog cov tshuaj lom mob pes nrab.
Alkylpyrazine: Alkylpyrazines yog cov tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj lom neeg raws li pyrazine nrog cov qauv hloov sib txawv. Qee yam alkylpyrazines ib txwm muaj ntxhiab ntau yam uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntau uas feem ntau muaj qhov tsw tsw zoo thiab ua rau qab thiab muaj ntxhiab ntawm cov zaub mov ntau yam nrog rau cocoa, cov khoom ci, kas fes thiab cawv. Alkylpyrazines tseem tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm ua noj ntawm qee yam zaub mov ntawm Maillard kev tsis haum.
2,5-Dimethylthiophene: 2,5-Dimethylthiophene yog ib qhov khoom nruab nrog cev nrog tus qauv C 4 H 2 (CH 3 ) 2 S. Nws yog ib ntawm plaub isomers ntawm dimethylthiophene. Lub kua tsis muaj kob, nws tau npaj los ntawm sulfurization ntawm hexane-2,5-dione. Nws tau pom zoo raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus flavouring additive nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe.
2,5-Diphenyloxazole: 2,5-Diphenyloxazole ( PPO ) yog cov organic scintillator. Nws yog siv raws li wavelength shifter, uas txhais tau tias nws hloov ua luv nthwv dej lub teeb mus ntev yoj ntev dua. Nws tso tawm lub teeb pom kev ncu ntawm 385 nm, uas yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub teeb UV.
2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid: 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) yog cov tshuaj lom neeg cov organic sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob pawg carboxylic acid pawg uas txuas nrog lub nplhaib hauv nruab nrab furan. Nws tau qhia thawj zaug ua dehydromucic acid los ntawm Rudolph Fittig thiab Heinzelmann nyob rau xyoo 1876, leej twg ua nws dhau ntawm kev ua ntawm concentrated hydrobromic acid raws li cov kua qaub. Nws tuaj yeem tsim tawm los ntawm qee cov carbohydrates thiab qhov zoo li no yog cov khoom siv tau ua dua tshiab, nws tau txheeb xyuas los ntawm Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Zog yog ib qho ntawm 12 feem tshuaj siv rau kev tsim "ntsuab" kev lag luam chemical ntawm lub neej tom ntej. nFuran-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (FDCA) tau hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev thaiv tsev vim tias nws tuaj yeem hloov rau terephthalic acid (PTA) hauv kev tsim cov polyesters thiab lwm cov polymers tam sim no uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw qab.
2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan: 2,5-Bis (hydroxymethyl) furan ( BHMF ) yog heterocyclic organic compound, thiab yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm chav kawm dav dav ntawm cov sib txuas hu ua furans. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cellulose thiab tau txais kev mloog zoo li biofeedstock. Nws yog cov khoom dawb, txawm hais tias cov qauv kev lag luam tuaj yeem tshwm sim daj lossis ziab.
Maleic anhydride: Txiv neej anhydride yog cov organic sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj C 2 H 2 (CO) 2 O. Nws yog cov kua qaub ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm cov txiv neej acid. Nws yog cov xim tsis muaj xim lossis dawb nrog lub ntsej muag ntxhiab tsw. Nws yog tsim tawm ntawm kev lag luam ntawm qhov loj loj rau daim ntaub ntawv thov rau txheej txheej thiab polymers.
Hexane-2,5-dione: 2,5-Hexanedione ( Acetonylacetone ) yog aliphatic diketone. Nws yog cov kua tsis muaj xim. Hauv tib neeg, nws yog tshuaj lom metabolite ntawm hexane thiab ntawm 2-hexanone.
Norbornadiene: Norbornadiene yog bicyclic hydrocarbon thiab muaj cov organic sib txuas. Norbornadiene yog qhov kev txaus siab raws li cov hlau-khi-txuas nrog ligand, uas nws qhov nyuaj yog pab tau rau homogeneous catalysis. Nws tau raug muab siab kawm vim nws lub siab reactivity thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua ib tus diene uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis zoo. Norbornadiene tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb dienophile hauv Diels-Alder kev coj ua.
2,5-Xylidine: 2,5-Xylidine yog ib cov tshuaj sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj C 6 H 3 (CH 3 ) 2 NH 2 . Nws yog ib qho ntawm ob peb isomeric xylidines. Nws yog cov kua nyeem uas tsis muaj kob uas tsis muaj kob. Cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb muaj xws li Solvent Daj 30, Solvent Liab 22, Acid Liab 65, thiab Solvent Liab 26. Solvent Liab 26 yog kev lag luam zas xim npaj los ntawm 2,5-xylidine
2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan: 2,5-Bis (hydroxymethyl) furan ( BHMF ) yog heterocyclic organic compound, thiab yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm chav kawm dav dav ntawm cov sib txuas hu ua furans. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cellulose thiab tau txais kev mloog zoo li biofeedstock. Nws yog cov khoom dawb, txawm hais tias cov qauv kev lag luam tuaj yeem tshwm sim daj lossis ziab.
2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole: 2,5-Bis (hydroxymethyl) pyrrole yog cov tshuaj lom neeg organic sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj C 6 H 9 O 2 N , lossis (HOCH 2 ) 2 ) 2 (C 4 H 3 N) . Nws cov lwg me me tuaj yeem piav qhia txog qhov ntawd ntawm pyrrole C 4 H 5 N nrog hydroxymethyl pawg HO − CH 2 - hloov ob hydrogen atoms nyob ib sab ntawm nitrogen atom.
Alpha-Methyldopamine: α-Methyldopamine ( α-Me-DA ), tseem hu ua 3,4-dihydroxyamphetamine , yog kev tshawb fawb txog tshuaj lom ntawm cov catecholamine thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine. Nws bis-glutathionyl metabolite yog me ntsis neurotoxic thaum ncaj qha txhaj rau lub hlwb ventricles.
Dichlorophenolindophenol: 2,6-Dichlorophenolindophenol yog tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj siv los ua cov xim redox. Thaum oxidized, DCPIP yog xiav nrog lub siab nqus ntawm 600 nm; thaum txo qis, DCPIP tsis muaj xim.
Terthiophene: Terthiophene yog cov organic sib xyaw nrog tus qauv [C 4 H 3 S] 2 C 4 H 2 S. Nws yog oligomer ntawm heterocycle thiophene, oligomer luv dua yog dithienyl, thiab niam txiv polymer yog polythiophene. Hauv qhov feem ntau isomer ntawm terthiophene, ob pawg thienyl tau txuas nrog ntawm lawv 2 txoj haujlwm mus rau hauv nruab nrab thiophene, tseem nyob ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms flanking cov leej faj.
Punigluconin: Punigluconin yog ib qho ellagitannin, ib qho tshuaj polyphenol. Nws pom nyob hauv cov tawv ntoo ntawm Punica granatum (pomegranate) thiab hauv Emblica officinalis . Nws yog cov roj ntsha uas muaj hexahydroxydiphenic acid pab pawg thiab ob gallic acids txuas rau gluconic acid core.
Grape reaction product: Cov khoom noj tshuaj tiv thaiv txiv hmap yog phenolic compound piav qhia txog qhov ploj ntawm caftaric acid los ntawm txiv hmap yuav tsum thaum tab tom ua. Nws kuj tseem pom muaj nyob hauv cov cawv txiv ntoo liab. Nws cov enzymatic ntau lawm los ntawm polyphenol oxidase yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txwv cov xim av ntawm musts, tshwj xeeb yog hauv cov cawv txiv hmab dawb. Cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem rov ua dua hauv cov qauv daws teeb meem.
2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase: 2,5-diamino-6- (ribosylamino) -4 (3H) -pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase (EC 1.1.1.302 , 2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4 (3H) -pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase , MjaRED , MJ0671 (noob) ) yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj txheej txheem npe 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one: NAD (P) + oxidoreductase . Qhov enzyme no kuaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hauv qab no 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribitylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one + NAD (P) + 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one + NAD (P) H + H +	2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase (EC 1.1.1.302, 2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase, MjaRED, MJ0671 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction 2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one + NAD(P)+
2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase: 2,5-diamino-6- (ribosylamino) -4 (3H) -pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase (EC 1.1.1.302 , 2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4 (3H) -pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase , MjaRED , MJ0671 (noob) ) yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj txheej txheem npe 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one: NAD (P) + oxidoreductase . Qhov enzyme no kuaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hauv qab no 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribitylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one + NAD (P) + 2,5-diamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one + NAD (P) H + H +	2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase (EC 1.1.1.302, 2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase, MjaRED, MJ0671 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction 2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one + NAD(P)+
Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase: Hauv cov tshuaj enzymology, ib diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.26 ) yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev. 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4- (5-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine + H 2 O 5-amino-6- (5-phosphoribosylamino) uracil + NH 3	In enzymology, a diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.26) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O
2,5-Diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine: 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4- (5-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine yog metabolite hauv cov kab mob purine, tsim los ntawm hydrolysis ntawm GTP los ntawm GTP cyclohydrolase II. Hloov tau ob lub enzymes cais tuaj yeem nqa tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, thaum pib GTP cyclohydrolase IIa hydrolyses lub 8,9 nyiaj txiag los tsim 2-Amino-5-formylamino-6- (5-phospho-D-ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one, ua raws li de-formylation los ntawm 2-amino-5-formylamino-6-ribosylaminopyrimidin-4 (3H) -one 5'-monophosphate deformylase. 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4- (5-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine yog xeb los ntawm Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase los ua 5-amino-6- (5-phosphoribosylamino) uracil.
2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase: Hauv cov enzymology, qhov 2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2,5-diaminopentanoate + 2-oxoglutarate 5-amino-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate	In enzymology, a 2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-diaminopentanoate + 2-oxoglutarate
2,5-Diaminotoluene: 2,5-Diaminotoluene yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov tshuaj C 6 H 3 (NH 2 ) 2 CH 3 . Nws yog ib qho isomer ntawm rau nrog tus qauv no. 2,5-Diaminotoluene yog xim tsis muaj xim crystalline cov khoom, txawm hais tias cov qauv coj mus muag yog feem ntau xim xim rau huab cua oxidation. Nws yog nquag siv xim plaub hau.
2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase: Hauv cov enzymology, qhov 2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2,5-diaminopentanoate + 2-oxoglutarate 5-amino-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate	In enzymology, a 2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-diaminopentanoate + 2-oxoglutarate
Dichlorophenol: Dichlorophenols (DCPs) yog ib qho ntawm ntau cov tshuaj sib txuas uas yog derivatives ntawm phenol uas muaj ob qho chlorine atoms. Muaj rau (6) isomers: 2,3-Dichlorophenol n 2,4-Dichlorophenol 2,5-Dichlorophenol \ n 2,6-Dichlorophenol \ n 3,4-Dichlorophenol \ n 3,5-Dichlorophenol
2,5-didehydrogluconate reductase: Hauv cov enzymology, ib 2,5-didehydrogluconate reductase (EC 1.1.1.274 ) yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2-dehydro-D-gluconate + NADP + 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate + NADPH + H +	In enzymology, a 2,5-didehydrogluconate reductase (EC 1.1.1.274) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2-dehydro-D-gluconate + NADP+
Muconate lactonizing enzyme: Muconate lactonizing enzymes koom nrog kev tawg ntawm lignin-muab cov aromatics, catechol thiab protocatechuate, rau citric acid cycle intermediates ua ib feem ntawm cov β-ketoadipate txoj hauv kev cov av microbes. Qee hom kab mob tua tsiaj kuj tseem muaj peev xwm dehalogenating chloroaromatic compounds los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm chloromuconate lactonizing enzymes. MLEs muaj ob peb txoj kev sib txawv uas muaj kev hloov pauv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug yog li ntawd kev teeb tsa ntawm cov strands cuam tshuam nws lub peev xwm los txais cov protons. Cov kab mob MLEs yog koom nrog cov enolase superfamily, ntau cov qauv los ntawm kev paub. MLEs muaj cov qauv kev ua qauv paub ua los ntawm ob qho protein thiab ob lub Magnesium ions nrog rau ntau chav kawm nyob ntawm seb nws yog kab mob lossis eukaryotic. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv uas MLEs raug yog qhov thim rov qab ntawm beta-tshem tawm hauv qhov uas enolate alpha-carbon tiv thaiv. MLEs tuaj yeem yauv pauv hloov tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm catB cov txheej txheem noob uas tuaj yeem ua rau qee cov kab mob poob nws txoj haujlwm xws li kev muaj peev xwm loj tuaj. Kev hloov pauv ntxiv rau MLEs tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov qauv thiab ua haujlwm hloov thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov lus sib txawv hloov pauv yog li ua rau nws ua rau lub zog enzyme uas tsis tuaj yeem khi nws lub cev. Muaj lwm qhov enzyme hu ua Mandelate Racemase uas zoo heev rau MLEs hauv txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li lawv ob leeg ua ib feem ntawm cov enolase superfamily. Nkawd ob leeg muaj cov khoom kawg txawm tias lawv raug kev sib txawv hauv tshuaj lom neeg kom ncav cov khoom kawg.
Gentisic acid: Gentisic acid yog dihydroxybenzoic acid. Nws yog ib qho kev tso tawm ntawm benzoic acid thiab ib qho me (1%) cov khoom ntawm cov zom zaub mov zom cov tshuaj aspirin, ua tawm los ntawm lub raum.
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone: 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone lossis 2,5-dihydroxy- para -benzoquinone yog cov organic sib xyaw nrog mis C 6 H 4 O 4 , thawm xyoo muab tau los ntawm 1,4-benzoquinone los ntawm kev hloov ob hydrogen atoms nrog hydroxyl (OH) pawg. Nws yog ib ntawm xya dihydroxybenzoquinone isomers. Nws yog cov xim daj nrog planar lwg me me uas ua kom pom cov khoom ferroelectric.
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone: 2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone lossis 2,5-dihydroxy- para -benzoquinone yog cov organic sib xyaw nrog mis C 6 H 4 O 4 , thawm xyoo muab tau los ntawm 1,4-benzoquinone los ntawm kev hloov ob hydrogen atoms nrog hydroxyl (OH) pawg. Nws yog ib ntawm xya dihydroxybenzoquinone isomers. Nws yog cov xim daj nrog planar lwg me me uas ua kom pom cov yam ntxwv ferroelectric.
Atromentin: Atromentin yog tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob hauv Agaricomycetes hu ua Agaricomycetes fungi hauv kev txiav txim Agaricales thiab Thelephorales. Nws kuj tuaj yeem npaj tau los ntawm chaw kuaj hluav taws xob. Chemically, nws yog polyphenol thiab benzoquinone.
Atromentin: Atromentin yog tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob hauv Agaricomycetes hu ua Agaricomycetes fungi hauv kev txiav txim Agaricales thiab Thelephorales. Nws kuj tuaj yeem npaj tau los ntawm chaw kuaj hluav taws xob. Chemically, nws yog polyphenol thiab benzoquinone.
Embelin: Embelin (2,5-dihydroxy-3-undecyl-1,4-benzoquinone) yog ib txwm muaj tshwm sim para-benzoquinone cais los ntawm cov txiv ntoo qhuav ntawm Embelia ribes nroj tsuag. Embelin muaj kev pom dav dav hauv cov kev ua haujlwm lom neeg, suav nrog antioxidant, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anthelmintic, antifertility thiab antimicrobial. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau tshaj tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev xav ntawm embelin Embelin kev kho mob txo qis paraquat ‐ vim raug mob ntsws los ntawm kev tiv thaiv oxidative kev nyuaj siab, mob viav vias, thiab MAPK / NF ‐ alingB cov phiaj xwm hauv paraquat ‐ intoxicated nas Embelin thiab embelin derivatives xaiv inhibits 5-LOX thiab microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1
Plicatol A: Plicatol A yog ib qho ntawm peb tus phenanthrenes uas tuaj yeem raug rho tawm los ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm orchid Dendrobium plicable .
Plicatol B: Plicatol B yog ib qho ntawm peb tus phenanthrenes uas tuaj yeem raug rho tawm los ntawm cov hauv paus ntawm orchid Flickingeria fimbriata . Nws kuj tuaj yeem raug cais tawm ntawm Dendrobium densiflorum , D. loddigesii , D. moschatum , D. rotundatum thiab Bulbophyllum kwangtungense
Gentisic acid: Gentisic acid yog dihydroxybenzoic acid. Nws yog ib qho kev tso tawm ntawm benzoic acid thiab ib qho me (1%) cov khoom ntawm cov zom zaub mov zom cov tshuaj aspirin, ua tawm los ntawm lub raum.
Gentisate decarboxylase: Hauv cov tshuaj enzymology, lub gentisate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.62 ) yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate hydroquinone + CO 2	In enzymology, a gentisate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.62) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate
Gentisic acid: Gentisic acid yog dihydroxybenzoic acid. Nws yog ib qho kev tso tawm ntawm benzoic acid thiab ib qho me (1%) cov khoom ntawm cov zom zaub mov zom cov tshuaj aspirin, ua tawm los ntawm lub raum.
2,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid: 2,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid yog hydroxycinnamic acid. Nws yog ib qho isomer ntawm caffeic acid.
2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase: Hauv cov enzymology, ib 2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.9 ) yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + O 2 N-formylmaleamic acid	In enzymology, a 2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + O2
2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase: Hauv cov enzymology, ib 2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.9 ) yog ib qho enzyme uas catalyzes cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + O 2 N-formylmaleamic acid	In enzymology, a 2,5-dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + O2
2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase: 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108 , 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating tivthaiv, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2 -monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase Kuv) yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj npe txheej txheem (+) - bornane-2,5-dione, NADH: oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). Qhov enzyme no kuaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hauv qab no (+) - bornane-2,5-dione + O 2 + NADH + H + (+) - 5-oxo-1,2-campholide + NAD + + H 2 O	2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108, 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating component, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2-monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase I) is an enzyme with systematic name (+)-bornane-2,5-dione,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (+)-bornane-2,5-dione + O2 + NADH + H+
2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase: 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108 , 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating tivthaiv, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2 -monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase Kuv) yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj npe txheej txheem (+) - bornane-2,5-dione, NADH: oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). Qhov enzyme no kuaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hauv qab no (+) - bornane-2,5-dione + O 2 + NADH + H + (+) - 5-oxo-1,2-campholide + NAD + + H 2 O	2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108, 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating component, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2-monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase I) is an enzyme with systematic name (+)-bornane-2,5-dione,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (+)-bornane-2,5-dione + O2 + NADH + H+
2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase: 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108 , 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating tivthaiv, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2 -monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase Kuv) yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj npe txheej txheem (+) - bornane-2,5-dione, NADH: oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). Qhov enzyme no kuaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hauv qab no (+) - bornane-2,5-dione + O 2 + NADH + H + (+) - 5-oxo-1,2-campholide + NAD + + H 2 O	2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.108, 2,5-diketocamphane lactonizing enzyme, ketolactonase I, 2,5-diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase oxygenating component, 2,5-DKCMO, camphor 1,2-monooxygenase, camphor ketolactonase I) is an enzyme with systematic name (+)-bornane-2,5-dione,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-lactonizing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (+)-bornane-2,5-dione + O2 + NADH + H+
Hexane-2,5-dione: 2,5-Hexanedione ( Acetonylacetone ) yog aliphatic diketone. Nws yog cov kua tsis muaj xim. Hauv tib neeg, nws yog tshuaj lom metabolite ntawm hexane thiab ntawm 2-hexanone.
2,5-Diketopiperazine: 2,5-Diketopiperazine , tseem hu ua piperazine-2,5-dione thiab raws li cov cyclodipeptide cyclo (Gly-Gly) , yog cov organic sib txuas thiab cov dipeptide tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cyclic uas muaj 6 lub cim ntiv nplhaib uas muaj ob qho kev sib txuas sib txuas qhov twg ob qho khoom siv nitrogen atoms thiab ob lub carbonyls yog ntawm cov chaw sib tw hauv lub nplhaib. Nws tau xub tsim los ntawm Curtius thiab Gloebel xyoo 1888 thiab yog thawj qhov sib xyaw uas muaj peptide daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum tau kawm los ntawm X-ray crystallography hauv xyoo 1938. Nws tshwm sim hauv cocoa thiab qhob cij thiab muaj qhov nws yog xim hlau thiab iab.
DMMDA: 2,5-Dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( DMMDA ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm phenethylamine thiab amphetamine cov chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Shulgin teev tseg cov tshuaj yog 30–75 mg thiab lub sijhawm ntev li 6-8 teev. Nws tau tshaj tawm DMMDA ua cov duab LSD zoo li cov duab, mydriasis, ataxia, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
DMMDA: 2,5-Dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( DMMDA ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm phenethylamine thiab amphetamine cov chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau piav qhia hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL . Shulgin teev tseg cov tshuaj yog 30–75 mg thiab lub sijhawm ntev li 6-8 teev. Nws tau tshaj tawm DMMDA ua cov duab LSD zoo li cov duab, mydriasis, ataxia, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-fluoroethyl)amphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4- (2-fluoroethyl) amphetamine yog cov tshuaj paub psychedelic tsawg dua thiab tus tswv cuab ntawm DOx chav kawm. DOEF tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL , cov tshuaj ntau npaum li tau teev yog 2–3.5 mg, thiab lub sijhawm tau teev yog 12-16 teev. Cov ntaub ntawv me heev tshwm sim txog cov khoom muaj tshuaj, cov metabolism hauv, thiab toxicity ntawm DOEF.
2C-T-4: 2C-T-4 ( 2,5-dimethoxy-4-isopropylthiophenethylamine ) yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm 2C tsev neeg. Nws thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab siv los ua cov tshuaj lom neeg ua si.
2C-P: 2C-P yog qhov muaj zog thiab ua yeeb yam ntev ntev psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C.
2C-T-7: 2C-T-7 yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm 2C tsev neeg. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL: Ib Zaj Dab Neeg Sib Hlub , Alexander Shulgin teev ntau npaum li 10 txog 30 mg. 2C-T-7 feem ntau yog noj ntawm qhov ncauj, thiab tsim cov duab psychedelic thiab entactogenic uas ntev li 8 rau 15 teev. Txheeb kom txog rau thaum Ua Haujlwm Web Tryp thiab peb tus neeg tuag, ob ntawm cov no koom nrog kev siv lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv rau 2C-T-7, thiab ib qho uas cuam tshuam ntau tshaj li qhov tsis tau txhaj, 2C-T-7 tau muag hauv Dutch thiab Japanese smartshops thiab Hauv online. Nws tau paub ntawm txoj kev zoo li Blue Mystic lossis 7th Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej . Muaj kev tshawb nrhiav me me ua rau ntawm cov tshuaj no dua li Shulgin cov lus hauv PiHKAL thiab ob peb qhov kev tshawb fawb tsiaj me feem ntau tsom rau kuaj cov metabolites.
HOT-2: HOT-2 yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C. Nws tau qee lub sijhawm thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau tshaj tawm hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL .
HOT-17: HOT-17 yog psychedelic phenethylamine ntawm tsev neeg 2C. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin thiab tau tshaj tawm hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL .
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine: Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine (DOAM) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub txog thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine hloov chaw. DOAM tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL (Phenethylamines Kuv Paub Thiab Hlub) , qhov pes tsawg kawg yog teev rau 10 mg, thiab lub sijhawm tsis paub. DOAM tsim tawm ib qho chaw pib thiab kaum ib. Raws li 4-alkyl saw ntev tau nce los ntawm luv dua homologues xws li DOM, DOET, DOPR, thiab DOBU uas yog tag nrho cov muaj zog hallucinogens, 5-HT 2 kev cog lus sib tsoo nce, nce mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws nrog 4- ( n- hexyl) derivative ua ntej poob dua nrog txawm tias txuas ntev dua, tab sis cov sib txuas nrog cov saw ntev dua li n- propyl, los yog nrog lwm pab pawg loj xws li isopropyl, t -butyl lossis γ-phenylpropyl ntawm qhov 4- txoj hauj lwm, tsis hloov pauv rau cov hallucinogens hauv tsiaj tsim cov kev ua rau pom kev ua haujlwm hauv tib neeg, tawm tswv yim tias cov no tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig thiab yog li cov kev tawm tsam lossis cov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ntu ntawm 5-HT 2A receptor.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine: Dimethoxy-4-amylamphetamine (DOAM) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic uas tsis tshua paub txog thiab cov tshuaj amphetamine hloov chaw. DOAM tau xub tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin. Hauv nws phau ntawv PiHKAL (Phenethylamines Kuv Paub Thiab Hlub) , qhov pes tsawg kawg yog teev rau 10 mg, thiab lub sijhawm tsis paub. DOAM tsim tawm ib qho chaw pib thiab kaum ib. Raws li 4-alkyl saw ntev tau nce los ntawm luv dua homologues xws li DOM, DOET, DOPR, thiab DOBU uas yog tag nrho cov muaj zog hallucinogens, 5-HT 2 kev cog lus sib tsoo nce, nce mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws nrog 4- ( n- hexyl) derivative ua ntej poob dua nrog txawm tias txuas ntev dua, tab sis cov sib txuas nrog cov saw ntev dua li n- propyl, los yog nrog lwm pab pawg loj xws li isopropyl, t -butyl lossis γ-phenylpropyl ntawm qhov 4- txoj hauj lwm, tsis hloov pauv rau cov hallucinogens hauv tsiaj tsim cov kev ua rau pom kev ua haujlwm hauv tib neeg, tawm tswv yim tias cov no tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig thiab yog li cov kev tawm tsam lossis cov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ntu ntawm 5-HT 2A receptor.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine: Dimethoxybromoamphetamine ( DOB ), tseem hu ua brolamfetamine (INN) thiab bromo-DMA , yog cov tshuaj psychedelic thiab hloov cov tshuaj amphetamine ntawm phenethylamine chav kawm sib txuas. DOB tau thawj zaug tsim los ntawm Alexander Shulgin xyoo 1967. Nws cov lus sib dhos thiab cov teebmeem tau muab teev rau hauv Shulgin phau ntawv PiHKAL: Zaj Dab Neeg Kev Hlub Hauv Tshuaj .
2C-B: 2C-B ( 2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine ) yog cov tshuaj psychedelic ntawm 2C tsev neeg. Nws tau xub tsim ua ntej los ntawm Alexander Shulgin xyoo 1974. Hauv Shulgin phau PiHKAL , ntau npaum li cas tau teev yog 12-24 mg. Raws li cov tshuaj ua si, 2C-B raug muag raws li cov hmoov dawb dawb qee zaum nias hauv ntsiav tshuaj lossis gel lub kaus mom. Nws tseem xa tau los ntawm ntau lub npe cov npe. Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog noj ntawm qhov ncauj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem txeeb tau (ntxaws) lossis vaporized.