497

Osborne v. Ohio: Osborne v. Ohio , 495 US 103 (1990), yog lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab Hauv Tsev Hais Plaub hauv Tsev Hais Plaub tau txiav txim tias Thawj Txoj Cai Hloov Kho tso cai rau cov xeev txwv tsis pub muaj cov khoom ntiag tug, uas txawv ntawm kev faib tawm, ntawm cov duab liab qab ntawm menyuam. Ua li no, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub tau txuas ntxiv txoj cai tuav New York v. Ferber , uas tau pom zoo txoj cai txwv tsis pub faib cov duab liab qab rau menyuam tawm tsam kev sib tw First First Amendment kev sib tw, thiab txawv Stanley v. Georgia , uas tau ua txhaum txoj cai hauv Georgia tau txwv tsis pub muaj saib duab liab qab los ntawm cov neeg laus hauv lawv lub tsev. Lub Tsev Hais Plaub kuj tau txiav txim siab tias Ohio txoj cai ntawm qhov teeb meem tsis dhau mus, dhau los ntawm kev txiav txim siab me ntsis ntawm txoj cai Ohio Tsev Hais Plaub Siab tau lees paub ua ntej kev hais plaub hauv rooj plaub. Txawm li cas los xij, vim hais tias nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias Lub Xeev tau ua pov thawj tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev ua txhaum, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub tau txiav txim siab tshiab.
Whitmore v. Arkansas: Whitmore v. Arkansas , 495 US 149 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Tsev Hais Plaub uas tau txiav txim siab tias Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Thib Plaub thiab Kaum plaub tsis tas yuav tsum tau rov qab saib xyuas dua txog kev tuag lub txim, thiab tus neeg ntawd tsis tuaj yeem foob cov ntaub ntawv tam li tus phooj ywg txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ua ntej cov ntawv foob.
Stewart v. Abend: Stewart v. Abend , 495 US 207 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab Tshaj Plaws tau txiav txim siab tias tus tswv cuab muaj cai txwv tsis pub muaj tus tswv tsim txoj cai txwv tsis pub tsim thiab siv los ntawm cov haujlwm uas tsis raug cai, tsis hais txog teeb meem kev cog lus los ntawm tus tswv ua ntej txoj cai.
United States v. Munoz-Flores: Tebchaws Meskas v. Munoz-Flores , 495 US 385 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab uas tau txhais cov ntsiab lus keeb kwm ntawm Tsoomfwv Meskas Txoj Cai Lij Choj. Lub tsev hais plaub tau raug thov los txiav txim tias txoj cai lij choj uas tau tsim kev nplua nyiaj tsim nyog rau cov neeg raug txim ntawm tsoomfwv kev ua txhaum cai tau raug ua txhaum txoj cai ntawd, raws li tsev hais plaub qis tau tuav.
Davis v. United States (1990): Davis v Tebchaws Meskas , 495 Tebchaws Asmeskas 472 (1990), yog ibyam kev txiavtxim siab los ntawm Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab. Nws txhawj xeeb cov lus thov los ntawm niam txiv ntawm ob tus tub txib ntawm Yexus Khetos lub Koom Txoos ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg hauv Hnub Nyoog Kawg, tias lawv cov nyiaj tau los pab lawv cov tub cov nyiaj siv rau lub hom phiaj yog "kev pab nyiaj pub dawb" raws li cov nyiaj hauv Treas. Reg. § 1.170A-1 (g) (1989), txoj haujlwm uas cov tsev hais plaub qis tau tso tseg. Hauv kev txiav txim siab yam tsis txaus siab, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub txiav txim siab tias cov kev koom tes no tsis tuaj yeem pom tias yog "kev pab nyiaj pub dawb" nyob hauv cov cai hauv tsab cai no.
Grady v. Corbin: Grady v. Corbin , 495 US 508 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab txiav txim siab tias: "Txoj Cai Ob Tog Piav Ob Zaus txwv tsis pub muaj kev foob ntxiv yog tias, los tsim ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev txhaum uas raug them hauv kev foob ntawd, tsoomfwv yuav ua pov thawj kev coj ua qhov ua txhaum cai uas tus raug foob twb raug foob lawm. \ "
Taylor v. United States (1990): Taylor v. Tebchaws Asmeskas , 495 US 575 (1990), yog lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab Tshaj Neeg Meskas kev txiav txim siab uas muaj qhov tsis tseem ceeb hauv tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj raug txim ntawm kev rau txim. Tsoomfwv cov cai lij choj tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus txhais ntawm ntau qhov kev ua txhaum cai, suav nrog kev tub sab, kev ua txhaum ntawm qhov teeb meem hauv rooj plaub no. Tseem raug txim kom sib haum raws li tsoomfwv kev ua txhaum cai tso cai txhim kho tus neeg raug foob kab lus yog tias nws tau raug txim ua txhaum cai dhau los. Lub tsev hais plaub daws cov teeb meem no "yuav ua li cas" kev tub sab kev nyiag \ "yuav tsum tau txhais rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab no thaum tsoomfwv cov cai lij choj tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm \" kev tub sab. " txhais lwm nqe lus txog cov kev ua txhaum cai uas tseem hais txog cov kev ua txhaum cai feem ntau tsis tau txhais hauv tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj.
Burnham v. Superior Court of California: Burnham v. Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab hauv California , 495 US 604 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib txiav txim siab seb puas muaj lub tsev hais plaub hauv lub xeev, uas ua tau raws li Cov Txheej Txheem Raws Cai ntawm Txoj Cai Kho Plaub Caug, siv tus kheej ntawm ib cheeb tsam tshaj ib tus neeg tsis yog neeg nyob hauv lub xeev uas tau txais kev pabcuam nrog cov txheej txheem thaum mus ncig xyuas lub xeev ib ntus. Txhua cuaj cai tau pom zoo ib yam ua ke tias qhov laj thawj no rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kheej - hu ua "kev hloov chaw nyob ntev \" - yog txoj cai tso cai. Txawm li cas los xij, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub ua tsis tiav cov tswv yim feem ntau, vim tias cov tswvcuab tau sib cais vim li cas rau qhov kev txiav txim siab, kev cuam tshuam ob lub hauv paus kev sib txawv hais txog yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem. Kev Ncaj Ncees Scalia sau cov tswv yim ua thawj coj, koom nrog tag nrho lossis ib feem los ntawm peb lwm Txoj Haujlwm. Kev Ncaj Ncees Brennan tau sau ib lub tswv yim koom nrog peb lwm Txoj Kev Ncaj Ncees. Justices White thiab Stevens sau nyias kev xav.
Duro v. Reina: Duro v. Reina , 495 US 676 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Tsev Hais Plaub hauv tsev hais plaub txiav txim siab tias cov pab pawg neeg Indian tsis tuaj yeem foob cov neeg Khab uas yog tswvcuab ntawm lwm haiv neeg rau qhov kev ua txhaum los ntawm cov neeg Isdias uas tsis yog neeg Isdias. Qhov kev txiav txim siab tsis tau txais zoo los ntawm cov pab pawg, vim nws defanged lawv cov kev ua txhaum cai los ntawm depriving lawv lub zog los tswj lawv tawm tsam leej twg tsuas yog lawv cov tswv cuab. Hauv kev teb, Congress tau txhim kho ib feem ntawm txoj cai ntawm Indian Cov Cai ntawm Txoj Cai, 25 USC § 1301 , kom suav nrog lub hwj chim los ua "ua kom muaj kev txiav txim txhaum cai rau txhua tus neeg Indians \" ua ib lub zog ntawm kev tswj hwm tus kheej.
495 Communications: 495 Kev Sib Txuas Lus yog ib qho kev tshaj tawm thiab cov ntsiab lus lag luam raws li New York City thiab Santa Monica. Pab pawg kws kho cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm hauv New York tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog kev ncig ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab vis dis aus nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab Travel Savvy, uas yog yav dhau los cov ntawv xov xwm xov xwm muaj npe ntawm Sidney Frank. Lub tuam txhab West Coast faib cov programmatic digital thiab video tshaj tawm. 495 Kev Sib Txuas Lus tseem yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm HTML5 video player lub npe hu ua SavvyGo thiab Lub Txheej Txheem Saib Xyuas Zoo, 495 Qex
5th century in Ireland: Txheej xwm los ntawm xyoo pua tim 5 hauv Ireland .
5th century in poetry:
5th millennium BC: Xyoo txhiab xyoo thib 5 BC ncua sijhawm xyoo 5000 BC txog 4001 BC. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom paub meej txog cov xwm txheej uas tau tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm xyoo txhiab thiab tag nrho cov hnub tau hais ntawm no yog kwv yees feem ntau raws kev ntsuas geological thiab anthropological.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 49001–50000:
List of minor planets: 49001–50000:
Timeline of the far future: Thaum lub neej yav tom ntej tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees nrog qhov tseeb, kev nkag siab tam sim no hauv ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau tso cai rau kev twv ua ntej ntawm qee qhov xwm txheej yav tom ntej, yog tias tsuas yog hauv cov txheej txheem broadest. Cov liaj teb no suav nrog astrophysics, uas tau qhia meej li cas cov ntiaj teb thiab cov hnub qub tsim, sib cuam tshuam, thiab tuag; particle physics, uas tau qhia pom teeb meem li cas coj tus yam ntxwv me me tshaj plaws; evolutionary biology, uas kwv yees hais tias lub neej yuav hloov zuj zus mus ntev li cas; thiab phaj tectonics, uas qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas cov teb chaws hloov chaw mus ntau txhiab xyoo.
4950th Test Wing: Lub 4950th Test Koojtis , muaj tis ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Pab Tub Rog Tsav Dav Hlau, tau tsim tsa thaum lub Peb Hlis 1971.
4950th Test Group: Pawg 4950 ntawm Kev Ntsuas Cov Hluav Taws Xob (Zog Hluav Taws Xob ) yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog. Nws tau kawg tau muab rau Chaw Ua Haujlwm Cua Tshwj Xeeb Riam Phom Me, nyob ntawm Kirtland AFB, New Mexico. Nws tau siv tsis pub dhau 16 Lub Yim Hli 1961.
4950th Test Wing: Lub 4950th Test Koojtis , muaj tis ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Pab Tub Rog Tsav Dav Hlau, tau tsim tsa thaum lub Peb Hlis 1971.
4951 Iwamoto: 4951 Iwamoto , qauv tsim qauv xyoo 1990 BM , yog lub pob zeb, synchronous binary asteroid thiab qeeb qeeb los ntawm thaj chaw sab hauv ntawm cov ntu asteroid, kwv yees li 5.5 km ntawm txoj kab uas hla. Nws tau tshwm sim rau 21 Lub Ib Hlis 1990, los ntawm Japanese kws saib hnub qub Yoshikane Mizuno thiab Toshimasa Furuta ntawm Kani Soj ntsuam nyob rau Nyij Pooj.
List of minor planets: 495001–496000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 495001–496000:
List of minor planets: 495001–496000:
452nd Flight Test Squadron: Lub 452d Tshawb Fawb Tus Tshawb Tshawb yog United States tub rog pawg tub rog. Nws tau muab xa mus rau 412th Kev Ua Haujlwm Pab Pawg, Tub Rog Tub Rog Materiel Command, nyob ntawm Edwards Air Force Base, California.
4954 Eric: 4954 Eric yog pob zeb eccentric, stony asteroid, cais raws li lub ntiaj teb ze ntawm Amor pawg, kwv yees li 11 km txoj kab uas hla. Nws tau pom los ntawm Asmeskas tus kws saib hnub qub Brian Roman ntawm Palomar Soj ntsuam rau 23 Lub Cuaj Hli 1990. Lub pob zeb loj tau muaj npe tom qab nws tus tub sab hnub qub Eric Roman.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
4957 Brucemurray: 4957 Brucemurray , tsim qauv sab nraud 1990 XJ , yog lub pob zeb pob zeb loj, cais raws li ntiaj teb cov khoom ntawm Amor pawg thiab raws li Mars-crosser, kwv yees li 3 mais diam. Nws tau tshawb pom los ntawm Asmeskas tus kws tshawb nrhiav hnub qub Eleanor Helin ntawm Palomar Observatory hauv California hnub tim 15 lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1990. Lub pob zeb loj no muaj npe tom qab neeg ntiaj teb Asmeskas neeg tshawb txuj ci Bruce C. Murray.
List of minor planets: 495001–496000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
4959 Niinoama: 4959 Niinoama (pom zoo . Tsim tawm : 1991 PA 1 ) yog ib lub hnub qub tsaus nti los ntawm cov cheeb tsam sab nraud ntawm txoj siv asteroid. Nws tau tshawb pom los ntawm Japanese tus kws saib hnub qub Akira Natori thiab Takeshi Urata ntawm JCPM Yakiimo Chaw Nres Tsheb thaum Lub Yim Hli 15 Lub Ib Hlis 1991. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob carbonaceous C-hom asteroid muaj lub sijhawm tig ntawm 4.7 teev thiab ntsuas kwv yees li 36 mais (22 mais) ntawm txoj kab uas hla. Nws tau npe tom qab Taira tsis Tokiko (1126-1185) ntawm Lub Tsev Imperial Nyij Pooj thaum lub sijhawm Heian.
495 BC: Xyoo 495 BC yog xyoo pib xyoo ua ntej Julian Roman lub caij nyoog. Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, nws tau raug paub tias yog xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Sabinus thiab Priscus . Lub cim 495 BC xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm nruab nrab thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
495th: 495th yuav xa mus rau: 495th Bombardment Squadron, tsis muaj zog nyob ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog n 495th Fighter Squadron, tsis muaj zog nyob ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog
Kent Fortress Royal Engineers: Kent Fortress Royal Engineers (KFRE) yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb Thaj chaw ntawm British Army uas tau pom kev pabcuam hauv ob qho Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb. Lawv tsis pom zoo rau lawv txoj kev ua tiav thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 1940, thaum lawv tau rhuav tshem cov roj tso nyiaj ntau thiab kev teeb tsa ua ntej German ua ntej, thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli 1944 thaum muaj kev hla dej ntawm Seine.
South Midland (Warwickshire) Royal Garrison Artillery: Sab Qab Teb Midland (Warwickshire) Royal Garrison Artillery yog pab neeg ua haujlwm pab tub rog ntawm teb chaws Aas Kiv txoj haujlwm sib koom ua ke hauv xyoo 1908. Nws tau ua haujlwm hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Hauv Tsev thiab tau muab kev pab hnyav hnyav rau cov tub rog nyob rau Western Front thiab Italian Front hauv Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog I. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua xyoo nws dhau los 204 (Warwickshire) Roj teeb ua haujlwm hauv ntau qhov chaw thiab tsim ua ntej nthuav dav mus rau hauv ib lub regiment tag nrho. Hauv Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ob nws tau ua haujlwm hnyav tiv thaiv cov dav hlau (HAA) lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv nws thaj chaw hauv West Midlands tiv thaiv German huab cua nres, thiab tom qab ntawd tiv thaiv Calcutta tiv thaiv Nyij Pooj. Nws txuas ntxiv rau tom qab kev tub rog tub rog mus txog rau xyoo 1955.
495th Bombardment Squadron: Lub 495th Bombardment Squadron yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog. Qhov kawg nws tau muab rau 344th Bombardment Group, nyob rau ntawm Schleissheim Palace, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Nws tau siv tsis pub dhau 15 Lub Ob Hlis 1946.
495th Fighter Group: Lub 495th Fighter Pawg yog ib lub luag haujlwm ua hauj lwm rog pab pawg hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog. Nws tau muab rau Cuaj Nub Cua ntawm Tshav Dav Hlau Tshav Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv, nyob rau ntawm Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, nrog rau lwm qhov ntxiv ntawm ntau lub chaw Tub Rog Tub Rog, Air Force Reserve Command thiab Air National Guard nruab rau thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas.
495th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 495th Fighter Squadron , lub npe me me ntawm Valkyries , yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog. Nws tau kawg tau muab rau 48th Fighter Wing ntawm RAF Lakenheath, Askiv, kev khiav haujlwm General Dynamics F-111F Aardvark. Lub sijhawm xyoo 2021, Lub 495th Fighter Squadron yuav rov ua haujlwm thiab nruab nrog Lockheed Martin F-35A Xob Laim II ua USAF thawj cov haujlwm txawv teb chaws F-35A.
495th Fighter Group: Lub 495th Fighter Pawg yog ib lub luag haujlwm ua hauj lwm rog pab pawg hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog. Nws tau muab rau Cuaj Nub Cua ntawm Tshav Dav Hlau Tshav Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv, nyob rau ntawm Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, nrog rau lwm qhov ntxiv ntawm ntau lub chaw Tub Rog Tub Rog, Air Force Reserve Command thiab Air National Guard nruab rau thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas.
495th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 495th Fighter Squadron , lub npe me me ntawm Valkyries , yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog. Nws tau kawg tau muab rau 48th Fighter Wing ntawm RAF Lakenheath, Askiv, kev khiav haujlwm General Dynamics F-111F Aardvark. Lub sijhawm xyoo 2021, Lub 495th Fighter Squadron yuav rov ua haujlwm thiab nruab nrog Lockheed Martin F-35A Xob Laim II ua USAF thawj cov haujlwm txawv teb chaws F-35A.
497th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group: Tsoomfwv Meskas Pab Tub Rog Tsua 497 Thib Kev Txawj Ntse, Kev Tshawb Xyuas thiab Rov Tshawb Xyuas Pawg yog qhov chaw kuaj xyuas nyob ntawm Joint Base Langley – Eustis, Virginia.
495th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 495th Fighter Squadron , lub npe me me ntawm Valkyries , yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog. Nws tau kawg tau muab rau 48th Fighter Wing ntawm RAF Lakenheath, Askiv, kev khiav haujlwm General Dynamics F-111F Aardvark. Lub sijhawm xyoo 2021, Lub 495th Fighter Squadron yuav rov ua haujlwm thiab nruab nrog Lockheed Martin F-35A Xob Laim II ua USAF thawj cov haujlwm txawv teb chaws F-35A.
496: Xyoo 496 ( CDXCVI ) yog xyoo uas pib rau hnub Monday ntawm Julian daim pib. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Paulus yam tsis muaj tus npoj yaig . Lub cim 496 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496 (number): 496 yog lub ntuj naj npawb tom qab 495 thiab ua ntej 497.
496: Xyoo 496 ( CDXCVI ) yog xyoo uas pib rau hnub Monday ntawm Julian daim pib. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Paulus yam tsis muaj tus npoj yaig . Lub cim 496 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496: Xyoo 496 ( CDXCVI ) yog xyoo uas pib rau hnub Monday ntawm Julian daim pib. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Paulus yam tsis muaj tus npoj yaig . Lub cim 496 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496 BC: Xyoo 496 BC yog ib xyoo ntawm lub xyoo uantej Julian Roman. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws tau raug paub tias yog xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Albus thiab Tricostus . Lub cim 496 BC xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm nruab nrab thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv kev nthuav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496 BC: Xyoo 496 BC yog ib xyoo ntawm lub xyoo uantej Julian Roman. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws tau raug paub tias yog xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Albus thiab Tricostus . Lub cim 496 BC xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm nruab nrab thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv kev nthuav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496: Xyoo 496 ( CDXCVI ) yog xyoo uas pib rau hnub Monday ntawm Julian daim pib. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Paulus yam tsis muaj tus npoj yaig . Lub cim 496 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496 Gryphia: Gryphia yog S-type asteroid uas yog rau Flora tsev neeg nyob hauv Main Belt. Nws lub cheeb yog li 15 km thiab nws muaj ib qho albedo ntawm 0.168.
Keller v. State Bar of California: Keller v. State Bar of California , 496 US 1 (1990), yog ib rooj plaub uas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab ntawm cov kws lij choj hauv tebchaws United States tuav cov kws lij choj uas yuav tsum tau yog cov tswv cuab ntawm ib lub koom haum lij choj hauv xeev muaj txoj cai Hloov kho thawj zaug tsis kam pab nyiaj. lub koom haum ua haujlwm nom tswv lossis kev xav tswv yim.
Horton v. California: Horton v California , 496 US 128 (1990), yog Lub Tsev Hais Plaub hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas Lub Tsev Hais Plaub tau txiav txim tias Txoj Cai Kho Plaub Caug tsis txwv kev lav phib xej yam tsis muaj pov thawj uas muaj hauv kev pom. Qhov pom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis tas yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag siab, txawm hais tias qhov ntawd yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm feem ntau raug cai saib pom kev qaug dab peg. Lub tswv yim meej meej meej txog cov lus qhuab qhia pom ntawm Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Plaub Kev Ntsuas Xyuas.
Westside Community Board of Education v. Mergens: Westside Zej Zog Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Kawm v. Mergens , 496 US 226 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab uas muaj feem nrog cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv lub peev xwm los tuav cov chav kawm ntawv tshawb fawb tom qab kawm ntawv tas.
United States v. Eichman: Tebchaws Meskas v. Eichman , 496 US 310 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab tshaj plaws uas tsis lees paub tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj tawm tsam kev dag chij tias txhaum kev hais lus dawb raws li Thawj Txoj Cai Hloov Kho. Nws tau sib cav ua ke nrog rooj plaub Tebchaws v. Hggerty . Nws tau tsim raws li lub tswv yim tau muab tso rau hauv Lub Tsev Hais Plaub qhov kev txiav txim siab ua ntej xyoo hauv Texas v Johnson (1989), uas muaj qhov tsis raug raws li Kev Hloov Kho Thawj Thaj Tsam ntawm xeev Texas txoj cai lij choj txwv chij hlawv.
Perpich v. Department of Defense: Perpich v. Chav Lis Haujlwm Tiv Thaiv Tiv Thaiv , 496 US 334 (1990), yog Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab txiav txim siab txog Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab txog Militia Clauses ntawm Tshooj I, Tshooj 8, ntawm Tsoomfwv Meskas Txoj Cai Lij Choj uas lub tsev hais plaub tau txiav txim tias Pawg Neeg Meskas yuav tso cai cov tswv cuab ntawm Lub Tebchaws Tus Saib Xyuas kom raug yuam kom ua tsoomfwv lub luag haujlwm rau kev cob qhia sab nraud Tebchaws Meskas yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm lub xeev cuam tshuam lossis kev tshaj tawm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Tus foob yog Rudy Perpich, Tus Thawj Coj Xeev Minnesota thaum lub sijhawm.
Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz: Michigan Lub Xeev Pawg Tub Ceev Xwm v. Sitz , 496 US 444 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab Loj muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev tsim cai lij choj ntawm tub ceev xwm kev tsis txaus ntseeg. Lub tsev hais plaub tau tuav 6-3 tias cov chaw kuaj xyuas no tau ua raws li Plaub yam kev cai pauv ntawm "kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tsim nyog. \"
Eli Lilly & Co. v. Medtronic, Inc.: Eli Lilly thiab tuam txhab v. Medtronic, Inc. , 496 US 661 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab ntsig txog kev ua txhaum cai lij choj hauv kev lag luam kho tshuab. Nws tau tuav tias 35 USC § 271 (e) (1) Tebchaws Meskas cov cai lij choj tau txais kev zam ua ntej kev ua haujlwm ua kom tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm Tsoomfwv Cov Khoom Noj, Tshuaj, thiab Tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm kev tshawb pom kev ua txhaum.
English v. General Electric Co.: Askiv v. General Electric , 496 US 72 (1990), yog Tsoomfwv Meskas lub Tsev Hais Plaub Qib Siab Hauv Tsev Hais Plaub hauv lub Tsev Hais Plaub tau txiav txim siab tias tsoomfwv lees tias kev ua txhaum rau lub siab tsis xav ua ntej los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Lub Zog Rov Zog xyoo 1974.
5th century in Ireland: Txheej xwm los ntawm xyoo pua tim 5 hauv Ireland .
5th century in poetry:
Heterotic string theory: Hauv txoj kev xav txoj hlua, ib txoj hlua los ntawm heterotic yog txoj hlua kaw (lossis lub voj) uas yog ib qho sib txuas ('heterotic') ntawm txoj hlua superstring thiab txoj hlua bosonic. Muaj ob hom txoj hlua khi heterotic, heterotic SO (32) thiab heterotic E 8 × E 8 , luv luv rau HO thiab HE . Heterotic string theory tau tsim kho thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1985 los ntawm David Gross, Jeffrey Harvey, Emil Martinec, thiab Ryan Rohm (lub npe hu ua "Princeton string quartet \"), hauv ib qho ntawm cov ntawv tseem ceeb uas txhawb nqa thawj kev tawm tsam kev ntseeg cuav.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
Timeline of the far future: Thaum lub neej yav tom ntej tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees nrog qhov tseeb, kev nkag siab tam sim no hauv ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau tso cai rau kev twv ua ntej ntawm qee qhov xwm txheej yav tom ntej, yog tias tsuas yog hauv cov txheej txheem broadest. Cov liaj teb no suav nrog astrophysics, uas tau qhia meej li cas cov ntiaj teb thiab cov hnub qub tsim, sib cuam tshuam, thiab tuag; particle physics, uas tau qhia pom teeb meem li cas coj tus yam ntxwv me me tshaj plaws; evolutionary biology, uas kwv yees hais tias lub neej yuav hloov zuj zus mus ntev li cas; thiab phaj tectonics, uas qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas cov teb chaws hloov chaw mus ntau txhiab xyoo.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
4962 Vecherka: 4962 Vecherka , qauv tsim qauv xyoo 1973 TP , yog Eunomian asteroid thiab qeeb qeeb los ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntu nraub qaum, kwv yees li 10 kis lus mev. Nws tau tshwm sim nyob rau 1 Lub Kaum Hlis 1973, los ntawm Soviet astronomer Tamara Smirnova ntawm Crimean Astrophysical Observatory hauv Nauchnij, ntawm lub pov roob hauv qab hiav txwv. Lub asteroid tau muaj npe tom qab Vechernij Petersburg , cov ntawv xov xwm uas tseem tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm astronomical.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
Kedron: Kedron xa mus rau:
GWR 4900 Class 4965 Rood Ashton Hall: Lub Great Western Railway chav ciav hlau tsis muaj. 4965 Rood Ashton Hall yog chav ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev 4-6-0 chav noj mov ua ke. Nws tau tshwj tseg ntawm Tyseley Locomotive Works. Lub cav ua haujlwm hauv nws cov Great Western Railway ntsuab livery, thiab ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm Shakespeare Express , ua haujlwm los ntawm Vintage Tsheb nqaj hlau, nruab nrab ntawm Birmingham thiab Stratford-thaum-Avon, nrog rau ntau qhov kev tawm mus ncig.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 4001–5000:
List of minor planets: 49001–50000:
List of minor planets: 49001–50000:
List of minor planets: 49001–50000:
496 BC: Xyoo 496 BC yog ib xyoo ntawm lub xyoo uantej Julian Roman. Thaum lub sijhawm, nws tau raug paub tias yog xyoo ntawm kev yeem ntawm Albus thiab Tricostus . Lub cim 496 BC xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm nruab nrab thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv kev nthuav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
496th: 496th yuav xa mus rau: 496th Air Base Squadron, Tebchaws Asmeskas Lub Chaw Tub Rog Tub Rog, nyob ntawm Morón Air Base, Spain n 496th Bombardment Squadron, tsis muaj zog nyob ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog 496th Lub Thaj Tsam Dav Hlau Ua Rog Squadron, tsis muaj zog nyob ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog
Kent Fortress Royal Engineers: Kent Fortress Royal Engineers (KFRE) yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb Thaj chaw ntawm British Army uas tau pom kev pabcuam hauv ob qho Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb. Lawv tsis pom zoo rau lawv txoj kev ua tiav thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 1940, thaum lawv tau rhuav tshem cov roj tso nyiaj ntau thiab kev teeb tsa ua ntej German ua ntej, thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli 1944 thaum muaj kev hla dej ntawm Seine.
496th Air Base Squadron: Lub 496th Air Base Squadron yog Tebchaws Meskas Thaj Tsam Chaw Ua Si hauv Tebchaws Meskas (GSU), nyob ntawm Lub Tebchaws Spanish Air Force (SpAF) teeb tsa ntawm Morón Air Base, Spain. 496 ABS yog ib feem ntawm 86th Airlift Wing hauv qab 86th Kev Ua Haujlwm Pab Pawg, Ramstein Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees.
496th Bombardment Squadron: Lub 496th Bombardment Squadron yog chav tsev tsis muaj zog ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog. Qhov kawg nws tau muab rau 344th Bombardment Group, nyob rau ntawm Schleissheim Palace, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Nws tau siv tsis pub dhau 15 Lub Ob Hlis 1946.
496th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron yog lub zog tsis txaus ntseeg United States Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, thaum kawg muab rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Tebchaws Europe, 50th Tactical Fighter Wing, tau nyob ntawm Hahn Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Pawg tub-rog tau ua tsis tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15, 1991.
496th Fighter Training Group: Lub 496th Kev Tshawb Fawb Ua Rog Pawg (FTG) yog Lub Chaw Haujlwm Pab Pawg Tub Rog Los ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas, pabcuam nrog Pab Pawg Tub Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib 8 hauv Tebchaws Askiv thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Ua kom muaj nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1943, chav ua haujlwm tau cob qhia txog kev sim tsav dav hlau ntawm Lockheed P-38 Lightning thiab tom qab ntawd North American P-51 Mustang. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1944 nws txoj haujlwm kev qhia tau xaus thaum Lub Yim Huab Cua Tub Rog txiav txim siab los hloov cov kws qhia hauv cov chav xyaum ua haujlwm uas yog ib feem ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. Txog qhov seem ntawm nws cov kev pabcuam, pab pawg tau muab kev pabcuam txhawb rau cov koog ntawm RAF Halesworth, suav nrog cov tub rog caij nkoj hauv hiav txwv cawm neeg. Cov pab pawg tau ua tsis tiav nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 1945; nws cov koog txuas tau ncaj qha mus rau 65th Tus Ntaus Dav Hlau thiab lwm tus neeg hloov pauv mus rau qhov kev pab cuam tub rog.
496th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron yog lub zog tsis txaus ntseeg United States Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, thaum kawg muab rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Tebchaws Europe, 50th Tactical Fighter Wing, tau nyob ntawm Hahn Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Pawg tub-rog tau ua tsis tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15, 1991.
496th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron yog lub zog tsis txaus ntseeg United States Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, thaum kawg muab rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Tebchaws Europe, 50th Tactical Fighter Wing, tau nyob ntawm Hahn Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Pawg tub-rog tau ua tsis tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15, 1991.
496th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron yog lub zog tsis txaus ntseeg United States Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, thaum kawg muab rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Tebchaws Europe, 50th Tactical Fighter Wing, tau nyob ntawm Hahn Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Pawg tub-rog tau ua tsis tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15, 1991.
96th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery: 96th Hnyav Tiv Thaiv Dav Hlau Tshav Dav Hlau, Royal Artillery , yog huab cua tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm Tebchaws Askiv Thaj Chaw Thaj Av (TA) tsim nyob rau sab hnub poob Yorkshire thaum lub sijhawm cov nyom thoob ntiaj teb ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Nws tiv thaiv West Caij Caij Tsheb thaum ntxov thaj tsam ntawm lub sijhawm ua rog thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau pabcuam hauv Middle East. Cov tub rog tau txuas ntxiv hauv postwar TA txog txij kev sib haum xeeb hauv xyoo 1955.
497th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group: Tsoomfwv Meskas Pab Tub Rog Tsua 497 Thib Kev Txawj Ntse, Kev Tshawb Xyuas thiab Rov Tshawb Xyuas Pawg yog qhov chaw kuaj xyuas nyob ntawm Joint Base Langley – Eustis, Virginia.
496th Tactical Fighter Squadron: Lub 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron yog lub zog tsis txaus ntseeg United States Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, thaum kawg muab rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Tebchaws Europe, 50th Tactical Fighter Wing, tau nyob ntawm Hahn Air Base, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Pawg tub-rog tau ua tsis tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15, 1991.
497: Xyoo 497 ( CDXCVII ) yog xyoo ib txwm pib rau hnub Wednesday ntawm Julian daim ntawv qhia hnub. Lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm Kev Tso Cai ntawm Anastasius yam tsis muaj npuaj teg . Lub cim 497 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.
400 (number): 400 yog lub ntuj tso rau hauv qab no 399 thiab ua ntej 401.
497: Xyoo 497 ( CDXCVII ) yog xyoo ib txwm pib rau hnub Wednesday ntawm Julian daim ntawv qhia hnub. Lub sijhawm, nws lub npe hu ua Xyoo ntawm Kev Tso Cai ntawm Anastasius yam tsis muaj npuaj teg . Lub cim 497 rau lub xyoo no tau siv txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ntxov, thaum lub sijhawm Anno Domini daim hnub nyoog dhau los ua cov qauv dav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe rau npe xyoo.